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Breath-ability is your
car's performance best friend. When you start to modify your
Mustang, you want to be able to get as much air in, and allow it to escape
just as easily. Installing a high performance straight shot filter
and intake tube is the best place to start followed by a freer breathing
exhaust. An X-pipe/Catback combination really rounds out the mods
from front to back. With
these enhancements in place, there is one thing left to do that will significantly
improve the performance of the 4.6L GT motor. A larger Intake Adapter
Chamber and a larger throttle body. This article will deal
with the installation of both. The
stock intake chamber for the 4.6L is really an inefficient design with how
sharp a 90 degree corner the air takes before entering the intake
manifold. There are several options on the market for the 4.6L and
most of them are very close on the hp improvements they provide. You
choice will come down to your price consideration and looks. Some of
these choices are painted, some are a satin finish right up to polished
and chromed items. We
have been fortunate to work with Dragon Performance and will be installing a
Permastar coated Intake Adapter and a Dragon 75mm throttle body. The
quality of these products is absolutely incredible. CNC machining, fit and
finish, all as good as it gets.

Let
start by demonstrating the stock arrangement and indicating what the
various components are that you will be dealing with.
To
begin, we won't remove anything until we have ported the opening properly
to match. Air is affected by several factors such as Parasitic Drag
and turbulent flow. There is not much you can do about Parasitic
Drag except scrap the stock rubber intake tube for a high flow
intake. Turbulent flow however, can be minimized and Dragon
Performance has accomplished this by adding a curved blade in the center
of their design.

We are going to
start removing the stock intake to make room for the new install.
Start by loosening the intake tube clamp at the MAF as well as the one
right at the stock throttle body. There should be enough movement
and room to back it off, out of the tube adapter that mates it to the
throttle body. On
the drivers side of the intake is the EGR valve assembly (refer to
the first photo for identification). Loosen off the pipe fitting and
remove the tube from the EGR valve. There are 2 bolts that mount the
EGR to the intake as well as a pipe fitting from the exhaust. Loosen
the pipe fitting and remove the tube, the remove the 2 bolts and the EGR
valve should be free. If the graphite gasket is partially stuck to the intake and
the rest came with the EGR valve, you don't need to worry about the
gaskets, your Dragon Performance adapter will arrive with all the
necessary gaskets. Go to the opposite side and remove the 4 bolts that hold the
throttle body to the intake chamber.

Before
removing the 5 mounting bolts that secure the intake chamber to the intake
manifold, we need to free up the throttle/cruise control linkage.
There are 2 bolts that secure a bracket to the top of the intake
chamber. Remove the spring return from the bracket first, then
loosen the bolts. The cruise control linkage is the plastic lined
connection, it will just snap off of the connector point on the throttle
body. Grasp the throttle body and open the throttle, this will
allow you to get some slack in the throttle cable and remove it from it's
mount.

It
is now time to remove the vacuum line, electrical connection for the
throttle positioning sensor and the AIC motor from the intake
chamber. mounting bolts for the intake chamber. The vacuum
hose may require a little persuasion with a screw driver or pry
tool. Be careful when removing the AIC motor to prevent damage to
the gasket. You will not need to re-use this gasket but you can if
you want to on the new intake adapter.

With
all the extremities free, we can remove the 5 bolts holding the intake
chamber. 
Careful
lift up on the stock chamber, there is a rubber ring gasket that seals it
to the intake manifold. Once it is free, it will allow you to remove
the emission hose on the back side of the chamber. 
We
found it easier to mate the 75mm throttle body to the new chamber first
utilizing the supplied gasket as well as the adaptor for the 2001/2002 PCV
valve. This is done by putting a smaller 3/8" hose over the
fitting, then the larger stock tube over the smaller tube. A hose
clamp in supplied by Dragon Performance for a secure attachment.
Carefully
position the newly assembled intake chamber over the intake manifold and
start threading the 4 mounting bolts, leaving them loose. The Dragon
Adapter does not have the stabilizing leg like the stock chamber so you
will have one extra mounting bolt to save. Carefully tighten
in a opposing pattern, the mounting bolts. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN THESE
BOLTS. They are mounted in a plastic intake manifold, over torque
these bolts and you could crack or strip out the threaded inserts. Reassemble
the AIC motor, the EGR Valve with a new gasket and tighten the pipe
fitting securing the pipe. Reconnect the vacuum feed and transfer
the throttle positioning sensor (TPS) from the old throttle body onto the
new throttle body and reconnect the wiring harness to the TPS and
AIC motor. Don't forget the Evaporative Emission Return hose on the
back side of the chamber. Reconnect the throttle/cruise control
linkage and spring return. Check to see that there is full motion
and operation of this linkage with not interference.
Re-install the intake tube and tighten the hose clamps should complete
your installation. Check for any tools, stock part or fasteners lying
around the engine compartment before closing the hood.
Start
the engine and check for any vacuum leaks. Let it idle for a few
minutes until the engine actually warms up. This will allow the
computer to learn a few things about the new mixtures that is needs to
compensate for. Take it for a short drive, driving normally without
pushing any limits. After a few miles, give it a test and feel the
new response and torque you will feel. This is another good Seat of
the Pants install. Enjoy. |